Modi, V. K. and Siddegowda, G. S. and Sakhare, P. Z. and Mahendrakar, N. S. and Narasimha Rao, D. (2006) Pre-processed spice mix formulation and changes in its quality during storage. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 39 (6). pp. 613-620. ISSN 0023-6438
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Abstract
Wet and dry spice and condiments of optimized quantities were pre-processed and mixed to prepare a spice mix formulation. The
formulation was unit packed in 100 g quantities in glass bottles and held separately at 2772 or 3772 1C for 6 months. Freshly
prepared spice mix contained (g/100 g) 6.8 moisture, 21.4 fat, 5.1 protein, 7.2 ash and 14.2 NaCl. Gradual decrease in pH from 4.0 to
3.7 and 4.0 to 3.6, increase in a<sub>w</sub> from 0.52 to 0.54 and 0.52 to 0.57, increase in free fatty acid (FFA) values (as % oleic acid) from
0.14 to 0.56 and 0.14 to 0.58 and increase in thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values (mg malonaldehyde/kg sample) from 2.5 to 2.9 and 2.5
to 2.9 were noticed during storage at 2772 or 3772 1C respectively. Similarly decrease in Hunter L<sub></sub> (lightness), a<sub></sub> (redness) and b<sub>r</sub> (yellowness) values were noted during the same period. Standard plate count (SPC), spore counts and staphylococci counts (log cfu/g) were low, 4.0–4.7, 1.2–2.0 and 1.4–2.0, respectively, and yeast and moulds and coliforms could not be detected in all the samples throughout the storage period of 6 months. Two ready-to-serve products, viz., dhal fry and chicken fry prepared by using
spice-mix stored for up to 6 months were judged acceptable as indicated by sensory quality scores of 6.8–7.9 (on a 9-point hedonic
scale). The spice mix formulation prepared is useful in the preparation of varieties of vegetarian and non-vegetarian ready-to-serve
products such as aloo mattar, gobi masala, mattar mushroom, kheema mattar, Mutton chilly fry, etc.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Ltd. |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Spice mix; pH; water activity; Colour; Rancidity; Microbial quality; Sensory quality |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 06 Preservation and Storage 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 30 Spices/Condiments |
| Divisions: | Meat Fish and Poultry Technology |
| Depositing User: | Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Apr 2007 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Jul 2015 11:56 |
| URI: | http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/559 |
