Infusion of fructooligosaccharide in Indian gooseberry (Emblica officinalis) fruit using osmotic treatment and its effect on the antioxidant activity of the fruit
Sinjitha, S. Nambiar and Anindya, Basu and Nandini, P. Shetty and Navin, K. Rastogi and Prapulla, S. G. (2016) Infusion of fructooligosaccharide in Indian gooseberry (Emblica officinalis) fruit using osmotic treatment and its effect on the antioxidant activity of the fruit. Journal of Food Engineering (), 190. pp. 139-146.
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Journal of Food Engineering, Volume 190, December 2016, Pages 139-146.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (910kB) |
Abstract
Osmotic dehydration is the most reliable method for the partial removal of water from fruits and vegetables because it is less energy intensive and retains the natural colour, texture and flavour of the food materials. The present work deals with the infusion of fructooligosaccharide (FOS) into Indian gooseberry (amla) fruit. The infusion of FOS was found to increase over a range of temperatures from 30 to 50 �C. The water loss and solid gain during the infusion process were higher at higher temperatures. Furthermore, the antioxidant activity and phenolic as well as flavonoid contents of the FOS osmotic dehydrated samples were also found to be significantly higher as compared to fresh fruits in both in vitro and cell line assays. The present study indicated that the osmotic treatment can be used as a method for the infusion of FOS in solid food matrix such as Indian gooseberry.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Fructooligosaccharide Emblica officinalis Osmotic dehydration Antioxidant |
Subjects: | 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 24 Fruits > 03 Citrus fruits 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 32 Antioxidants |
Divisions: | Fermentation Technology and Bioengineering Food Engineering Plant Cell Biotechnology |
Depositing User: | Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services |
Date Deposited: | 25 Aug 2016 07:29 |
Last Modified: | 25 Aug 2016 07:29 |
URI: | http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/12252 |
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