Evaluation of anti-quorum sensing and antimutagenic activity of 2,3- unsaturated and 2,3-dideoxyglucosides of terpene phenols and alcohols.

James Bound, D. and Pushpa, S. Murthy and Negi, P. S. and Srinivas, P. (2020) Evaluation of anti-quorum sensing and antimutagenic activity of 2,3- unsaturated and 2,3-dideoxyglucosides of terpene phenols and alcohols. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 122. pp. 1-8. ISSN 0023-6438

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Abstract

The anti-quorum sensing property of terpene phenols/alcohols and their deoxyglucosides was evaluated qualitatively against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Chromobacterium violaceum by agar well diffusion method, and their antimutagenic activity was tested by Ames test. The 2,3-unsaturated and 2,3-dideoxy 1-O-glucoside derivatives demonstrated higher inhibitory zones compared to those for the parent molecules. MIC values indicated that the derivatives of carvacrol (1.0–1.2 μmol/ml) and thymol (1.0–1.2 μmol/ml) were more effective than the other compounds (1.2–2.0 μmol/ml). The anti-quorum sensing potential of derivatives was demonstrated by the reduction in the production of pyocyanin (75–95%) and violacein (76–98%) at sub-MIC concentrations. The 2,3- unsaturated 1-O-glucosides of carvacrol and thymol exhibited superior antimutagenic properties, and 2,3-unsaturated 1-O-glucoside of thymol showed 87.7% inhibition of MMS induced mutation in Salmonella typhimurium TA 1538 at 1 μmol/plate concentration. The superior anti-quorum and antimutagenic activities exhibited by these derivatives indicate their potential application as food preservatives.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Antimutagenic Anti-quorum 2,3-Dideoxyglucosides Phenols Terpene alcohols
Subjects:	600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 01 Analysis 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 30 Spices/Condiments
Divisions:	Grain Science and Technology Plantation Products Spices and Flavour Technology
Depositing User:	Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services
Date Deposited:	27 Apr 2020 06:30
Last Modified:	27 Apr 2020 06:30
URI:	http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/14264

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