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Assessment of black gram milling by-product as a potential source of nutrients.

Kamani, Mohammad Hassan and Meera, M. S. (2021) Assessment of black gram milling by-product as a potential source of nutrients. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 58 (10). pp. 3844-3852. ISSN 0022-1155

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Abstract

The present study was carried out to classify and explore the nutrient distribution of black gram milling byproduct, with an intention to find value-added applications. The by-product was classified into two fractions, i.e., fraction BRGA (By-product Rich in Germ and Aleurone) and husk and their nutritional profiles were compared to cotyledon and whole seed (naive and germinated). BRGA found to be the richest source of protein (31.38%), minerals (Mg, Na, Fe, Zn and Mn) with appreciable amount of soluble dietary fiber (3.13%). Husk was the richest source of total dietary fiber (79.62%). Furthermore, both byproducts were endowed with valuable essential amino acid and fatty acid profiles when compared to cotyledon and whole seeds. Overall, the present study revealed that the black gram by-product is a promising food ingredient that can be processed to obtain fractions rich in protein, fiber, essential fatty acids and minerals, for developing specialty foods for target population.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Black gram By-product Recovery Nutrient composition Milling Fractionation
Subjects: 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 16 Nutritive value
600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 22 Legumes-Pulses
600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 04 Milling
Divisions: Grain Science and Technology
Depositing User: Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services
Date Deposited: 04 Dec 2020 06:39
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2021 06:57
URI: http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/14695

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