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Yeasts originating from fermented foods, their potential as probiotics and therapeutic implication for human health and disease.

Lohith, K. and Reeta, P. Rao and Anu Appaiah, K. A. (2023) Yeasts originating from fermented foods, their potential as probiotics and therapeutic implication for human health and disease. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. ISSN 1549-7852

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Abstract

Yeasts derived from fermented foods have historically been known for their organoleptic properties, enriching nutritional values, and producing bioactive metabolites with therapeutic potential. In this review, we discuss the yeast flora in fermented foods, their functional aspects in fermentation, as well as their probiotic and biotherapeutic properties. These yeasts have numerous physical and biochemical characteristics, such as larger cells as compared to bacteria, a rigid cell wall composed primarily of glucans and mannans, natural resistance to antibiotics, and the secretion of secondary metabolites that are both pleasing to the consumer and beneficial to the host’s health and well-being. The review also focused on therapeutic applications of probiotic yeasts derived from fermented foods on infections associated with Candida species. These potential probiotic yeasts present an additional avenue to treat dysbiosis of the gut microbiota and prevent health complications that arise from opportunistic fungal colonization, especially drug-resistant superbugs, which are highlighted in this review.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Anti-Candida metabolites; Candida albicans; Non-albicans Candida species; non-Saccharomyces probiotics; probiotic host-associated functionality; yeast flora in fermented foods
Subjects: 500 Natural Sciences and Mathematics > 07 Life Sciences > 03 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology > 19 Yeast
600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 18 Processed foods > 02 Fermented foods
Divisions: Food Microbiology
Depositing User: Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services
Date Deposited: 24 May 2023 05:04
Last Modified: 24 May 2023 05:04
URI: http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/16448

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