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Post-fumigation productivity of Sitophilus oryzae (L) (Coleoptera:curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)exposed to acrylonitrile, adjuvants of acrylonitrile, acrylonitrile-adjuvant mixtures and other modern fumigants.
Rajendran, S. and Muthu, M. (1981) Post-fumigation productivity of Sitophilus oryzae (L) (Coleoptera:curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)exposed to acrylonitrile, adjuvants of acrylonitrile, acrylonitrile-adjuvant mixtures and other modern fumigants. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 71. pp. 163-169.
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Abstract
The LD50s of trichloronitromethane (chloropicrin), oxirane (ethylene oxide), ethylene dibromide, acrylonitrile plus 8% carbon dioxide, and acrylonitrile plus ethylene dibromide were found to decrease the productivity of adults of Sitophilus oryzae (L.) and Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.). Acrylonitrile, acrylonitrile plus methyl iodide and phosphine caused a reduction in productivity in S. oryzae but not in T. castaneum. Carbon dioxide decreased the productivity of T. castaneum. Carbon tetrachloride, methylene chloride, methyl bromide, methyl iodide, acrylonitrile plus carbon tetrachloride and acrylonitrile plus methylene chloride had little influence on the productivity. The productivity of T. castaneum exposed to trichloroethylene and acrylonitrile plus trichloroethylene was higher than in control batches. After exposure to acrylonitrile, reduced productivity was noted in adults of Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) that had been exposed as adults or pupae, and in T. castaneum but not S. oryzae that had been exposed as pupae.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | fumigants-; productivity-; chloropicrin-; ETHYLENE-OXIDE; ethylene-dibromide; phosphine-; carbon-dioxide; carbon-tetrachloride; methyl-bromide; METHYLENE-CHLORIDE; pesticides-; stored-products; agricultural-entomology |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology > 03 Agriculture > 05 Insect/Pest Control |
| Divisions: | Food Protectants and Infestation Control |
| Depositing User: | Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Sep 2021 05:33 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2021 05:33 |
| URI: | http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/4894 |
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