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Thiol-stabilized luminescent CdTe quantum dot as biological fluorescent probe for sensitive detection of methyl parathion by a fluoroimmunochromatographic technique

Chouhan, R. S. and Vinayaka, A. C. and Thakur, M. S. (2010) Thiol-stabilized luminescent CdTe quantum dot as biological fluorescent probe for sensitive detection of methyl parathion by a fluoroimmunochromatographic technique. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 397. pp. 1467-1475. ISSN 1618-2650

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Abstract

Quantum dots (QDs) are preferred as highresolution biological fluorescent probes because of their inherent optical properties compared with organic dyes. This intrinsic property of QDs has been made use of for sensitive detection of methylparathion (MP) at picogramme levels. The specificity of the assay was attributed to highly specific immunological reactions. Competitive binding between free MP and CdTe QD bioconjugated MP (MP-BSA-CdTe) with immobilized anti-MP IgY antibodies was monitored in a flow-injection system. The fluorescence intensity of MPBSA- CdTe bioconjugate eluted from the column was found to be directly proportional to the free MP concentration. Hence, it was possible to detect MP in a linear range of 0.1– 1 ng mL−1 with a regression coefficient R2=0.9905. In this investigation, IgY proved advantageous over IgG class immunoglobulins in terms of yield, stability, cost effectiveness, and enhancement of assay sensitivity. The photoabsorption spectrum of bioconjugated CdTe QD (λmax= 310 nm) confirmed nano-biomolecular interactions. The results suggest the potential application of bioconjugation and nano-biomolecular interactions of QDs for biological labeling and target analyte detection with high sensitivity

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bioconjugation . CdTe QD . IgYantibodies . Methylparathion . Biosensor
Subjects: 500 Natural Sciences and Mathematics > 04 Chemistry and Allied Sciences > 06 Chromatography
500 Natural Sciences and Mathematics > 04 Chemistry and Allied Sciences > 26 Pesticide Chemistry
Divisions: Fermentation Technology and Bioengineering
Depositing User: Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services
Date Deposited: 30 Nov 2010 06:10
Last Modified: 09 Apr 2018 10:30
URI: http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/9805

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