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Pleiotropic nature of curcumin in targeting multiple apoptoticmediated factors and related strategies to treat gastric cancer: A review.

Nandini, P. Shetty and Manoj, Prabhakaran and Akhileshwar Kumar, Srivastava (2021) Pleiotropic nature of curcumin in targeting multiple apoptoticmediated factors and related strategies to treat gastric cancer: A review. Phytotherapy Research, 35. pp. 5397-5416.

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Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the major reasons for cancer-associated death and exhibits the second-highest mortality rate worldwide. Several advanced approaches have been designed to treat GC; however, these strategies possess many innate complications. In view of this, the upcoming research relying on natural products could result in designing potential anticancer agents with fewer side effects. Curcumin, isolated from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa L. has several medicinal properties like antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antiapoptotic, antitumor, and antimetastatic. Such pleiotropic nature of curcumin impedes the invasion and proliferation of GC by targeting several oncogenic factors like p23, human epidermal factor receptor2 including Helicobacter pylori. The side effect of chemotherapy, that is, chemotherapeutic resistance and radiotherapy could be reduced combination therapy of curcumin. Moreover, the photodynamic therapy of curcumin destroys the cancer cells without affecting normal cells. However, further more potential studies are required to establish the potent efficacy of curcumin in the treatment of GC. The current review details the anticancer activities of curcumin and related strategies which could be employed to treat GC with additional focus on its inhibitory properties against viability, proliferation, and migration of GC cells through cell cycle arrest and stimulation by apoptosis-mediated factors.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: curcumin, drug-delivery, gastric cancer, H. pylori, HER2, photodynamic therapy, VDAC
Subjects: 600 Technology > 01 Medical sciences > 09 Human Physiology
600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 30 Spices/Condiments
Divisions: Plant Cell Biotechnology
Depositing User: Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services
Date Deposited: 29 Nov 2021 04:49
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2021 04:49
URI: http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/15103

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