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Use of dry-moist heat effects to improve the functionality, immunogenicity of whole wheat flour and its application in bread making
Sudha, M. L. and Soumya, C. and Prabhasankar, P. (2016) Use of dry-moist heat effects to improve the functionality, immunogenicity of whole wheat flour and its application in bread making. Journal of Cereal Science, 69. pp. 313-320.
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Journal of Cereal Science, Volume 69, May 2016, Pages 313-320.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (2MB) |
Abstract
Whole wheat flour samples having protein content of 8.9% and 10.6% were subjected to dry and moist heat conditions to improve the functionality. Dry heat treated flours (DHTF) had higher values of falling number and SDS sedimentation values when compared to moist heat treated flour (MHTF). MHTF showed decrease in water absorption from 75.4 to 56.7%, increase in dough development time from 3.3 to 11.9 min, increase in peak viscosity and cold paste viscosity from 467 to 778 BU and 678 to 1017 BU respectively when compared to untreated flour. MHTF lost its elasticity, SDS-page gel electrophoresis indicated the change especially in the region of gliadin and ELISA indicated 41% reduction in immunogenicity against gliadin. The specific volume of breads prepared from MHTF was significantly lower whereas the crumb firmness value was higher than breads from untreated flours. Breads from treated flours also showed reduction in immunogenicity against gliadin.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Dry-moist heat Bread Rheological characteristics Immunochemical |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 21 Cereals > 04 Wheat 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 26 Bakery products 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 06 Preservation and Storage > 02 Drying and Dehydration |
| Divisions: | Flour Milling Bakery and Confectionary Technology |
| Depositing User: | Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services |
| Date Deposited: | 20 May 2016 10:58 |
| Last Modified: | 20 May 2016 10:58 |
| URI: | http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/12202 |
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