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Effect of partially defatted coconut flour on the rheological, physico-sensory characteristics and fatty acid profile of no-added fat rusk.
Soumya, C. and Jeyarani, T. and Indrani, D. (2019) Effect of partially defatted coconut flour on the rheological, physico-sensory characteristics and fatty acid profile of no-added fat rusk. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 54. pp. 1769-1776.
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Abstract
Partially defatted coconut flour (PDCF) as a source of medium chain fatty acids was selected to replace fat in rusk formulation. Effect of replacement of wheat flour with PDCF (10%, 20% and 30%) on quality characteristics of rusk was studied. Increasing PDCF from 0% to 30% decreased farinograph water absorption, amylograph peak viscosity and overall quality score (52.5 to 19.5) of rusk. Use of additive mix, AM (4% dry gluten powder + 0.002% fungal a-amylase) to 20% PDCF, increased the farinograph dough stability, strength of the paste during heating and overall quality score (39.5 to 50.5). The rusk with 20% PDCF + AM was stable up to 30 days, had 1.6, 5.5 times higher protein and dietary fibre contents as compared to control rusk respectively. The fat in the rusk had zero trans fatty acids and contained 66.2% medium chain fatty acids with lauric acid as a major fatty acid.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Coconut flour, fatty acid profile, medium chain fatty acids, rheology, rusk. |
| Subjects: | 500 Natural Sciences and Mathematics > 04 Chemistry and Allied Sciences > 17 Fatty Acid Chemistry 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 26 Bakery products 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 33 Nuts > 01 Coconut |
| Divisions: | Flour Milling Bakery and Confectionary Technology Lipid Science and Traditional Foods |
| Depositing User: | Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Sep 2020 11:10 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Sep 2020 11:10 |
| URI: | http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/14477 |
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