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Determination of thermal process schedule for acidified papaya.
Nath, N. and Ranganna, S. (1981) Determination of thermal process schedule for acidified papaya. Journal of Food Science, 46 (1). 201-206, 211, 33 ref..
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Journal of Food Science, Volume-46(1 (1981) 201-206 .pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (820kB) |
Abstract
pH of papaya varies from 4.2 to 5.65 and is required to be lowered to enable processing at atmospheric pressure. A thermal process has been evolved on the basis of inactivation of pectinesterase (PE), the heat resistant enzyme naturally present. Values for thermal inactivation of PE in pulp were F 26.8/212 = 1.04 and D 27/212 = 0.39 at pH 4.0. In a syrup homogenate of 20% total soluble solids, values were F 27.6/207.3 = 1.00 and D 29/207.3 = 0.53 at pH 3.8, and F 27.2/212 = 1.23 and D 27.5/212 = 0.8 at pH 4.0. These F values in syrup homogenate were equivalent to 1.88D at pH 3.8 and 1.53D at pH 4.0. In commercial canning, a 2.5D process at pH 3.8 and 2.0D process at pH 4.0 equivalent to the F values of 1.33 and 1.31, resp., are recommended. Using these F values, process times for different processing, conditions were calculated by graphical method and compared with values found by 3 different procedures of the formula method. The thermal process, thus evolved on the basis of enzyme inactivation, resulted in a safe and acceptable product.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | HEATING-; papayas, pectinesterases heat inactivation in; papayas, canning heating regimes for; PECTIC-ENZYMES; CANNING-; PAWPAWS-; pectinesterases heat inactivation in papayas; canning heating regimes for papayas |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 24 Fruits 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 06 Preservation and Storage > 04 Irradiation |
| Divisions: | Fruit and Vegetable Technology |
| Depositing User: | Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services |
| Date Deposited: | 25 May 2016 05:59 |
| Last Modified: | 25 May 2016 05:59 |
| URI: | http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/6847 |
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