Xanthones enriched extracts from mangosteen pericarp obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide process.

Zarena, A. S. and Udaya Sankar, K. (2011) Xanthones enriched extracts from mangosteen pericarp obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide process. Separation and Purification Technology, 80. pp. 172-178.

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Abstract

Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction of xanthones from mangosteen pericarp was carried out
at the following operational condition: pressure of 20, 25, and 30 MPa and temperature of 40, 50, and
60 �C. A total xanthone yield of 7.56% (w/w) was obtained at 30 MPa and 60 �C. A rapid and sensitive high
performance liquid chromatography/electron spray ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC/ESI-MS) method
was developed for the quantification of xanthones with mobile phase containing acetonitrile:methanol
and a weak organic acid. The SC-CO2 operating conditions impacted enrichment of xanthones when compared
to ethanol extract by Soxtec method. The structures of xanthones isolated were established on the
basis of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and mass spectroscopic studies.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Supercritical CO2, Xanthones, Extract compositions NMR
Subjects: 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 01 Analysis
600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 24 Fruits
Divisions: Food Engineering
Depositing User: Food Sci. & Technol. Information Services
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2012 06:50
Last Modified: 11 Jun 2019 11:00
URI: http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/10546

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