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Extraction of collagen from raw trimming wastes of tannery: a waste to wealth approach

Dineshkumar, Masilamani and Balaraman, Madhan and Ganesh, Shanmugam and Saravanan, Palanivel and Bhaskar, Narayan (2016) Extraction of collagen from raw trimming wastes of tannery: a waste to wealth approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 113. pp. 338-344.

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Abstract

Discharge of huge quantities of raw skin/hide trimming wastes by leather industries has raised serious concerns on account of their environmental impacts. It is imperative to develop a simple method for the utilization of this waste to provide a practically feasible and economically viable solution. The trimmings contain high amount of fibrous protein, which are actually a valuable bioresource. The study presents the extraction of collagen, a product of high value, from raw trimmings. Experiments were carried out using propionic acid and acetic acid for the solubilisation of collagen from skin matrix. Of these acid extraction methods, propionic acid method showed higher yield of collagen (~93%) compared to the acetic acid extraction (~85%). The extracted collagen was further characterised by physicochemical techniques such as SDS-PAGE, circular dichroism and infrared spectroscopy. It was concluded that the collagen extracted from trimming waste using both acids were of type I and also found to have similar physicochemical properties. Therefore, the raw skin/hides trimming waste can be a cheap source of collagen, which has many high end applications like tissue engineering, biomaterials, cosmetics and pharmaceutical industry.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Trimming waste, Collagen, Extraction, Acetic acid, Propionic acid
Subjects: 600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 16 Nutritive value > 03 Proteins
600 Technology > 08 Food technology > 16 Nutritive value > 07 Waste utilization
Divisions: Meat Fish and Poultry Technology
Depositing User: Somashekar K S
Date Deposited: 11 Mar 2025 06:32
Last Modified: 11 Mar 2025 06:32
URI: http://ir.cftri.res.in/id/eprint/19259

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